How Does A Dog Develop Dermatitis: Common Causes And Prevention Tips

Dermatitis in dogs, specifically atopic dermatitis, is characterized by itchy skin. This condition is triggered by allergic reactions, which can occur when dogs inhale airborne allergens like pollen or are exposed to allergenic substances through ingestion. When these allergens come into contact with the dog’s skin or are ingested, it initiates an allergic response. Consequently, affected dogs exhibit behaviors such as excessive rubbing, licking, biting, or scratching to relieve the intense itching sensation. This discomfort can lead to further skin irritation and complications. (Note: I added information about the source’s date and expanded on the causes and consequences of atopic dermatitis in dogs for better clarity.)

Addressing atopic dermatitis in dogs and cats involves a range of anti-itch treatment options. These medications play a crucial role in providing relief to pets suffering from this condition. Here are some of the key medications commonly used:

1. Topical Steroids (e.g., Cortavance): These are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin. They help reduce inflammation and itching, providing immediate relief.

2. Cytopoint (for dogs only): This medication is specifically designed for dogs and is administered by injection. It targets a protein responsible for itching and provides long-lasting relief.

3. Oral Steroids (e.g., Prednisolone, Methylprednisolone, Dexamethasone): These are taken orally and are effective at reducing inflammation throughout the body, including the skin. They can offer fast relief but may have potential side effects, so their use should be carefully monitored.

4. Immunosuppressants (e.g., Atopica, Cyclavance, Sporimmune): These medications work by modulating the immune system’s response, reducing inflammation and itching. They are often used when other treatments have not been successful or as a long-term solution.

5. Apoquel (for dogs only): This is an oral medication specifically formulated for dogs. It targets specific immune pathways involved in itching and provides relief without the side effects associated with traditional steroids.

When dealing with dermatitis in your pet, it’s essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the most appropriate treatment based on your pet’s specific condition and needs. They can provide guidance on which medication is best suited for your furry friend’s well-being.

“Is it possible for dog dermatitis to resolve on its own? To effectively manage your dog’s itching and scratching, it’s crucial to maintain a consistent and attentive treatment regimen. Neglecting proper care may lead to your dog damaging their skin from excessive scratching. Regrettably, atopic dermatitis is typically a chronic condition that doesn’t typically resolve completely. Nevertheless, with regular veterinary check-ups and meticulous care, you can ensure your dog’s well-being and happiness throughout their lifetime. (Original date of this advice: October 18, 2020)”

1. Medication: Topical steroid – Cortavance* …
2. Medication: Cytopoint (licensed for dogs only) …
3. Medication: Prednisolone/ methylprednisolone/ dexamethasone. …
4. Medication: Atopica/ Cyclavance/ Sporimmune. …
5. Medication: Apoquel (licensed for dogs only)